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In Defense Of Yoga

I recently got REALLY fired up about a post a colleague, friend, and trainer I respect very much, Dale Dymkoski, posted on his blog this week regarding yoga. I tried to write my 'comment' on his page, but because it was so long, it didn't fit. I had lots to say and carefully thought out my retort. To get the full picture, please read Dale's blog and then read below for what I have to say about it. 

I'd like to respectfully, offer a contradictory view, as I have to disagree. This article demonstrates a lack of understanding of what the discipline of yoga is truly about and how to practice it properly. Unfortunately today, many instructors are not teaching as they should or offering proper cuing to ensure students engage their muscles and foster strength in the body. Yoga is not all about being Gumby and forcing yourself into pretzel like positions. Yes, practicing yoga properly may emphasize the elongation of the muscle. But to equate that with ‘loose = weak’ muscles, as you do, is a fallacy. If properly taught, a student can discover both strength and flexibility in any pose. I ALWAYS discuss the concept of ‘strong stretching’ in my classes, whether it’s yoga or sculpting.

I agree that there are many poses most people should NOT be attempting. However, in this case, it's the opposite of the traditional saying, "Don't shoot the messenger". It is ABSOLUTELY a yoga instructor's responsibility to assess every student’s ability, and teach proper alignment and how to build a safe and STRONG practice. I cringe when I see instructors leading poses that, as you mentioned, are unsafe for a 99.5% of their students. Typically, there is a lack of understanding on the student's part of how to effectively practice not only advanced, but even the most basic of poses, which most certainly, can lead to injury and pain.
And again, it is the instructor’s duty to guide a student to more difficult asanas to ensure the student is moving into them safely and effectively, balancing the fine line between ‘discomfort’ and ‘pain’, just as it is the student’s responsibility to heed their own body’s communication.

What causes injury and pain is the practitioner NOT the practice. (As a note, I myself have experienced much relief from joint aches and muscle tears by practicing yoga.) Both the instructor and the student must share equal responsibility for a safe and effective yoga practice. Students should understand the true meaning of yoga and recognize it as a process. Teachers bear the burden of effectively communicating that message and fostering the proper environment in which the practitioner is safe to progress at their own pace and level of understanding.
One must move MINDFULLY in yoga. A practitioner CAN NOT check out and just soar through the class. That is the greatest challenge. To find the mind body connection. We as instructors, trainers and guides, give a lot of lip service to that philosophy, but rarely do we foster it or encourage it. And that’s a shame.

Addressing your point of 'functionality'. No, placing your foot behind your head is not, at first glance, particularly ‘functional’. But just like many exercises, more advanced yoga poses (or asanas) offer a challenge that can be beneficial to the body as well as the mind, similar to any advanced level of physical training. Learning how to use the breath to calm the body and the mind under situations of slight duress is EXTREMELY beneficial in the real world. There is no better preparation for everyday challenges than the yoga mat. If you can manage to stay calm when your hand is under your leg which is over your head in a room that’s 75*, you can certainly handle the stress of bumper to bumper on the 405. I don’t know anything more practical than that.

Unfortunately, our fitness culture, with it's result oriented focus, promoting that harder, faster and MORE is always better, has bastardized what yoga is meant to be. We have lost the joy of the process of getting from A to B, fostering the concept of what many in the yoga community like to call “gym yoga”. After three classes, students are expecting to do handstands and place their legs around their necks. It’s like asking someone who just began jogging to run a marathon tomorrow.

I also strongly feel we would all be better served to adopt a more holistic approach to training and fitness. I for one am so exhausted by the mindset that we only workout for a tight ass and great muscle tone. Exercise should be a complement to life, not another thing to do on our task list. It should enhance what we do and be a source of joy, not struggle.

I am not dismissing cross training or varying one’s fitness routine. I think it is EXTREMELY important, as you mentioned, for a healthy, well rounded approach to exercise. More importantly, including various disciplines into your fitness routine prevents boredom, which can lead to a lifetime practice of health and wellness as opposed to something we do to lose ten pounds.
However, your take on yoga is misguided. Yoga is not a means to a tight ass or extraordinary abs, although, when practiced properly, those ends can certainly be achieved. I agree with you 100% that balance is key. But you will find no better way to achieve a connection between the mind body and spirit than from the timeless and always evolving discipline of yoga.





13 comments (Add your own)

1. Carie wrote:
As someone who is a "gym junkie", I have to say that you consistently make me a believer in yoga, even if I don't have the mentality for it - letting go of competition, etc. I do it b/c it helps bring balance to my training and mind ... thanks JG for always having insightful things to read and practice.

Tue, December 7, 2010 @ 2:55 PM

2. Dale wrote:
Hey Jennifer,

Thank you for your well reasoned response to my blog. We obviously come to fitness from 2 different perspectives on the same circle of fitness. Even though I may have fired you up, I think you'll agree we arrive at the same conclusion: balance is key. I happen to incorporate a lot of what I've learned in yoga as it pertains to breathing and concentrating and working to lengthen as well as contract the muscle. I will still argue that you set yourself for muscle imbalances (particularly hamstrings to quads) if you do not supplement yoga with resistance training. This only becomes an issue if you play a sport (as I do - baseball) and/or participate in an activity where you have to run at an all out sprint. Having said that, you are clearly an inspiration for many and I appreciate your point of view. Thanks, again.

Ps. If you haven't already, check out my post about fitness as spiritual practice -- again, much of what I learned from yogis and practicing yoga myself.

Tue, December 7, 2010 @ 2:56 PM

3. Jennifer wrote:
Dale:
Agreed! I absolutely checked out your post on the spiritual practice of fitness and I loved it. I hope everyone takes the time to read BOTH of our posts and more of yours as well! I respect you so much as a trainer and for even journeying down the path that is yoga. You are better educated and much more insightful than most 'traditional' trainers because of it. I love that we can have a dialogue about our business and believe together, we can change the notion of what fitness has become. My beef is that the we have lost sight what yoga truly is. Both as teachers and practitioners. Moving mindfully through this life is so important. And like you, I don't pretend to be a spiritual guru. I struggle with this stuff and much as the next person. But I do try to be aware of what is going on with me and honor it as much as I possibly can.
Love and light,
Jennifer

Tue, December 7, 2010 @ 3:18 PM

4. Sarah Otey wrote:
Great debate. Although I do have to agree more with Jennifer's take on the matter. Yoga is about training your body to function properly and if you do any kind of activity with improper alignment you will injure yourself, even if it is over time. Teachers should take more time to explain the purpose of a pose or movement and be consistently aware of what is going on with individual students to prevent injury. However if you are practicing yoga properly--there is nothing wrong with it being the meat of your exercise regiment.

Tue, December 7, 2010 @ 3:40 PM

5. Jeff Halevy wrote:
Both are well-written pieces...but I don't understand the point of contention. My read is that you're both right!

Tue, December 7, 2010 @ 3:45 PM

6. Jennifer wrote:
contention one: yoga emphasizes the elongation of muslces. not true.
contention two: many people that practice yoga have a 'flabby butt.' i got as much junk in my trunk as j.lo.
contention three: practicing yoga as your main fitness activity CAN foster a strong, healthy, well rounded and BALANCED body.
love you both as trainers. my #1 west and east coast guys!
thanks for all the insight. i consider you both as my teachers.
xo
Jennifer

Tue, December 7, 2010 @ 3:52 PM

7. Dale wrote:
Jennifer, I have to disagree with your "contention one" --

First, let me say, much of what we are discussing here is our personal opinion from our own vantage point of fitness. (Circle of Fitness -- you enter from the east and I enter from the west but we each are covering most of the circle).

But, you'd have to allow that yoga emphasizes lengthening the muscles, certainly more than it does contracting them. I don't have any scientific data to back me up (nor do I know how we'd measure it), that's why I'm saying it's your opinion vs mine. But I'd be willing to bet if we had an impartial scientist observe a yoga class (I know classes vary, but I'd still say most yoga classes) he/she would find that a disproportionate amount of time is spent elongating than in contracting the muscles. Like I said, I have no science on this. Just my opinion based on my experience.

As for contention two -- agreed re: your junk, but you also incorporate many other exercise forms, as far as I know.

Contention 3 is unarguable. That is your opinion from your vantage point of fitness and I TOTALLY respect it!

I, too, thank you for a respectful dialogue about different fitness modalities :-)

Tue, December 7, 2010 @ 5:45 PM

8. Elena Brower wrote:
Great post; thoughtful responses. I've benefited so much from a combo of cardio and yoga for many many years. I've had (as i posted in a comment on Dale's blog) a number of Ashtanga yogis over the years who've been injured and arrive on my doorstep to heal and strengthen via the therapeutic consciousness that Anusara provides. Well taught, a good Anusara practice can fortify your body and prevent injury. Many of my students have done only yoga for years- and are looking and feeling empowered and strong in their bodies. Myself i LOVE cardio and need it for my overall wellness... but as the song goes, "whatever gets you through the night, it's alright." Just keep moving. And keep talking, support each other. We're all after the same thing- WELLNESS and CONNECTION.

Wed, December 8, 2010 @ 1:19 PM

9. cailen wrote:
great post! i love yoga and practice it regularly. when i was originally introduced to yoga, i didn't "get it". i always thought exercise was about the destination...not the journey. but after some time, practice and patience, i fell in love. yoga is wonderful for mind, body and spirit.

and yes, i totally think a more holistic approach to working out (and our lives in generally) is so necessary!

happy new year.

Thu, December 30, 2010 @ 6:18 PM

10. sport nutritions wrote:
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Wed, July 6, 2011 @ 7:32 AM

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Mon, August 22, 2011 @ 8:02 AM

12. side effects of steroids wrote:
I love Yoga. Thus i have read with big attention every word you share here.

Sat, September 10, 2011 @ 3:51 AM

13. Gisele wrote:
I really enjoyed your article. I am relatively new to yoga and have come to really like it. I have a job where I sit most of the day and from January to April it's not unusual for me to work 12 hours or more per day. I've found that yoga has really helped me to relieve the stresses of my day - the controlled breathing, defined movements and stretching make me feel great even after a very long day at the office. After a good yoga session I feel more flexible yes, but also stronger all over. I am seeing definition in my shoulders that I've never had before and I am just using the weight of my own body! I also include other forms of exercise in my routine - and have followed you on Exercise TV and purchased many of your routines. I find though that I keep returning to yoga for the calming effect that it has for me.

Tue, September 13, 2011 @ 12:03 AM

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